You have two seconds...

 I look out at my classroom of 8th graders and I see them in various levels of attention and focus.

A few are locked into what we are talking about. I have caught their attention and kept it.

A few were with me for 12-15 seconds, but now they are gone. Their thoughts are somewhere else. I’m not too upset, give it another 12-15 seconds and they will be back.

A few checked out 2 seconds into the topic. Again, I might get them back in a matter of a few seconds.

1…2…3…4…5…6…7…8…Next.
1…Next.
1…2…3…4…Next.
1…2…Next.
Next.

I watch students drop in and out of focus on our topic. But why?

I believe that students have conditioned their brains to do two things:
First, they only consume content that they want to consume. If something shows up on their screen (TikTok, Instagram, Netflix, YouTube, etc.) that they don’t like, they do not watch it. They scroll up. Next.

Second, they refresh their attention every 15-60 seconds. TikTok videos average 21-34 seconds and Instagram Reels average 15-60 seconds with bloggers and influencers stating (limited sources) that on both platforms the “best” length for video engagement is 7-15 seconds. They will watch it until the end, building up the algorithm better than if they scroll off a 30-second video when they are only 15 seconds in.

In a very small sample size (about 140) in a very unscientific piece of research (I asked my 8th-grade classes to raise their hand to various questions) about 90% of my students used a variety of social media platforms daily with the most popular being TikTok and Instagram.  Based on the hand-raising method of research, a vast majority of my students watched between 1-4 hours of videos per day, more on the weekends and when the weather is bad.

Using some pretty bold estimates: a large number of students sitting in my classroom have consumed between 1000-4000 hours worth of videos that are most likely between 7 and 60 seconds each. That’s how their brains expect to consume content.
Wow.

Most of these videos are on auto-play, so as soon as they hit the screen they start playing.
1…2…3…Next.
1…Next.
1…2…3…4…5…Next.

If they don’t like it…Next.

It was cool for the first 9 seconds…Next.

This applies to not only Social media but television shows…music…games…what else?

As adults who grew up without social media, Netflix, and Spotify, this is new to our brains. Personally, I had about 30 years of brain development prior to my first swipe.

When I was a teenager I would turn on the TV and pick one of the 25 programs on. Whether I liked it or not, I would watch what was on or I would find something else to do. I would turn on the radio and either listen to what was on, try to dial in one of the other 12 stations, or turn it off. I had very little choice. I would make do with what was on. I didn’t have the option to choose what was next.

Fast forward to today.  On Netflix, YouTube, and Amazon Prime I choose exactly what I want to watch and when. I can choose to pause, restart, fast forward, and basically do anything I want to keep things that are entertaining to me in front of my eyes. If it’s not entertaining…Next.

When it comes to music, I have curated playlists to play only songs that I like or songs that are similar to those I like. If I don’t like a song…Next. If I’m trying to get a new personal record in the weight room and I need the right motivation…Next…Next…Next…here we go! Spotify, Pandora, and iTunes have come a long way from trying to guess how long to press fast forward on my first Walkman!

The first video game I ever played was, “Snoopy and the Red Baron” on Atari. I was an Ace. It was the only game my babysitter had, so it was the only game we played. My cousin had a Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) with Mario, Top Gun, and RC Racing. Those were our 3 choices. That was it. My 12-year-old son will play 10 different games on Roblox within a 20-minute period. If it’s not entertaining or he’s not doing well…Next.

My brain was developed when there wasn’t much choice, and those choices came slowly. Think of the 14-year-old born in 2008 or my 12-year-old son born in 2010. They have never known a world where they couldn’t watch, listen, or play what they wanted to when they wanted to. They never will. If it’s not what they want at the point in time…Next. 

With the video media, after 7-15 seconds…Next.
With a new hit song, after their favorite part…Next.
With a game where they are losing or losing interest…Next.

As I look out at my classroom, I can almost see their brains scrolling. That was a pretty cool sentence we read about the Declaration of Independence…Next. 

“Thomas Jefferson said…” Next.
“What do you think about the third amendment?” Next.

As I was having a social media conversation with my 8th graders, I asked a question of the class. As my student gave their opinion, I watched the rest of the class and watched as they started listening to the response before their brain started scrolling.
Next.

My 8th grader gave a response that lasted about 10 seconds, and in that time 10 of my 27 students started scrolling. In that 10 seconds, 37% of the class didn’t find the answer entertaining and didn’t want to listen anymore. Next.
Wow.

How do I teach in that mental environment?
I have no idea.

My state-mandated content can’t entertain like the videos on TikTok and Instagram. Next.
My energy and passion can’t hook their attention in the first 1.5 seconds then maintain or keep it for the first 15 seconds, then the next 15…then the next 15. 

In a 55-minute class period, there are 220, 15-second periods. I can’t compete with that.
Next.

The mental environment that my students are in isn’t going away. As a matter of fact, it could be becoming curated more for entertainment with less time to between.
It’s my job to figure out how to teach in that space.
I don’t know how…yet.

If you’re still reading, share your thoughts.
Next!

Change in Plans

Teaching, much like life, throws us curve-balls now and again.
Sometimes those result in a a, "STIIIIIIIIRIKE!"
Other times we hit a home run....this week has bee a HOME RUN!
(See the baseball reference....)

Coming back from spring break (I had one day of break due to working for the Army...whomp whomp) I had the idea of getting out our Keva planks and building some bridges.  We haven't done that in a while. We have been doing a lot of brain work lately with dice and cards, and clay. I wanted to get some things moving with building and breaking things.

When I came into my room, I was happy to find some things I had ordered showed up!  Two big kits of K'Nex and some laserclasrroom light kits.  I received some ZOOB's earlier in the month and had been waiting on the K'Nex to show up so we could do stations.

I threw my bridge idea away and within about 15 min. had a plan to work with our new toys.
It has been a riot watching my students explore with our new gadgets!

I took the light kits to the middle school and it has been great watching 5th graders work together on different light experiments.

As always, you can see more on Twitter.

Better than a Video Game!

he last few weeks I have been trying to give my students some tools to use over Christmas break. I have been giving them simple STEM games that they can play at home either by themselves or with a few friends/parents/relatives/people/whomever. 

Two weeks ago we played "STUCK IN THE MUD" and "KNOCKOUT." Both simple dice games that reinforce the idea of probability. My students had a blast playing, and I had a few come back and say that they had played at home.  You can see my score sheets HERE! Make your own or print these off!

This week we are playing a simple form of YAHTZEE!  I have it scaffolded for EK/K/1, 2/3, and 4th grade. With the younger students I only give them two dice and one roll. The middle group gets three dice and two rolls, while the 4th graders get five dice and three rolls. It has worked well! I was a little concerned (as I often am) with the EK and K groups, but they are adding and having fun. I know that my students will have screen time this Christmas break, but my hope is that they will put the iPad down for a fun STEM game with some of their friends
.

Probably = Probability

Working with probability the last two weeks has been a lot of fun!
We have been flipping quarters, rolling dice, and shuffling cards.
1) Flipping a quarter. There are only two things that can happen, heads or tails.  That seems simple enough. Last year I had 5th graders flip a quarter 5,000 times.  We ended up with 2,495 heads and 2,505 tails. Only 5 away from perfect probability.  This week we have seen some funny things happen. As a demonstration, I will flip the quarter 10 times.  Sometimes I go 5 and 5, other times 6 and 4. One time I flipped 8 heads and 2 tails.... but why?
2) Rolling a die. This has been a lot of fun. For some reason, elementary students (mine anyway) LOVE to roll dice! Probability? 1 out of 6. We haven't had a lot of crazy things happen with the die, other than I watched a 3rd grader go 4 for 4 on guessing the right number! How?
3) Shuffling cards. We have two games we play with this. The first one we try to guess if it will be red or black (1/2 probability...same as the coin). The other game is to try and guess the number (A, 2-10, J, Q, K....1/13 probability) The red or black game is fun, but the guess the number game is really interesting. It goes back to my post about "PREPARING TO FAIL." Most students understand the 1/13 chance of getting the right answer and are okay when they get it wrong. Other students are not and it ruins their entire day. Trying to manage expectations is an interesting animal with a 6 year old.

If you would like to play, you can check out the handouts here: Probability Handout

Do all this!! https://twitter.com/Mr_JVD https://mrvandusen.blogspot.com/ https://www.facebook.com/breitungtown... https://www.facebook.com/woodlandbts/

SPOOKY SKELETONS!!!

Because it's close to Halloween, we HAD to do something fun with skeletons! It's pretty neat to see what students already know about bones, and how much they don't know!  I have had a few classes that were able to name the largest bone in the body (Femur for those who didn't know....no judgment here.) I have had ZERO classes able to name the smallest bone (Stapes..it's in your ear.) We had some "homework" to do while watching our skeleton video.
1) Where is the largest bone in the body and what is it called? (Upper leg - Femur)
2) Where is the smallest bone in the body and what is it called? (Ear - Stapes)
3) How many bones make up your skull? (21)
4) What do bones make? (Blood)
Then we had some fun making skeletons!
We started by making legs, then arms, then a rib cage.
The grand master challenge was to make an entire skeleton out of our Keva Contraption blocks.
Check me out on TWITTER for more pictures!

Knees in the Breeze

The 5th grade STEM class meets for 5 days in a row.They are on a rotation with Art, Music, Gym, Computers, and STEM.  Even though I only see them every 5 weeks, being able to have them for a few days in a row means we are able to do some pretty cool stuff.

Wile E. Coyote rocking the chute!

This sections project is to build a parachute.  After some brief discussion about what a parachute is, the history of it, how it works, and the science behind it, we get right to work using newspaper and masking tape!
It is really interesting to see the different designs that 5th graders can come up with.
At the end of the week we take the parachutes out to the Flivver Field grandstands and drop them off.  Some of the parachutes work REALLY well, while some...don't. Either way, we had a lot of fun and learned a lot about how parachutes work and what causes them to fail.
It has been a great project. Pictures really don't do the project justice, so I ask that you watch the video we made.
Check out our YouTube video here!
Check me out on Twitter to check out our latest project!

Christopher Columbus: The worlds biggest FAILURE!

Watch his story here!

With Monday being Columbus day, I thought it would be a great week to talk about one of the biggest failures of all time!

Floating Easy

That may seem harsh, but Christopher Columbus failed miserably at his mission.  He was trying to get to India.  He missed by about 15,000 miles. Not his fault though!!  He thought the earth was a lot smaller than it really is.  It's hard to fault a guy for that when most of the world still believed that the world was flat!  Almost everyone he came across told him he was crazy for one, thinking the earth was round, and two, for wanting to go sail off the edge of it. 

So how do you celebrate a man who failed.  Easy! Christopher Columbus may have failed at his attempt to find the West Indies, but he was brave enough to try! He could have listened to his critics and not tried at all, but, because he was persistent, he opened up trade routes with the Americas and is credited as the first European to set foot on these new lands. 

It's SINKING!

He tried so hard, that he succeeded, even in failure.

The boats come in all shapes and sizes. A few students have realized (Sometimes before and sometimes after) that a wider boat works better. Next lesson? Displacement! HA!

The main lesson this week is that even when the world (flat or round) is against you, you should always go with your dreams. Even if you fail, you may end up doing something extraordinary.

There is saying that says, "Shoot for the moon. Even if you miss you'll land among the stars."
That's what Columbus did. You should too.

See more on TWITTER!

All About Apples!

The Kindergarten class went to an apple orchard for their field trip last week.  I thought it would be a PERFECT time to have a lesson about apples.

We watched a short video about how apples go from the tree to the store. (Watch it here) It is DEFINITELY for kids, but it's very informative and the students seemed to enjoy it. They especially liked the "apple river" and sticker machine.

Then we tried to build apple trees. We completed all 5 parts of the, "APPLE STACK CHALLENGE!" If you would like to try the Apple Stack Challenge, here are the Google Slides.  Feel free!

Building the apple trees was a lot of fun. I made a video of all the challenges here.

I was surprised while talking about apples how many students DIDN'T like applesauce....  Even less like applesauce with cinnamon.
I was NOT surprised at how many students liked apple pie, apple crisp, and caramel apples.
It seems that somewhere around 1st grade is when students start to experience apple cider.
Apple cider is one of my favorite drinks on a cold, winter day.

Learning all about apples this week has not only been a lot of fun!

See more on TWITTER!!

Late Start

For all my millions of blog readers I sincerely apologize!!
I thought about blogging over the summer, but I had my son almost every day that I didn't have Army obligations, which was GREAT!

On August 10 I tore my patella tendon, which put a damper on pretty much everything.  I had surgery on the 11th, and am in the process of recovery. It is very slow, but going well.

As you can imagine, starting the year off in a wheelchair has NOT been easy!  It has taught me a lot of humility and lessons in pride.  I have also used it as a, "I CAN" statement with my students. There is very little I can't do, teaching and coaching football isn't one of them!

STEM this year has started off great! I have a new room (much bigger) that is in the lower elementary portion of our building. This makes the walk for EK, K, and 1 much shorter which is easier on everyone.

I am taking a new approach to getting students excited about the task at hand. I have been using a short story (one about a mouse, one about my soccer playing friend) to engage the students into the "WHY" we are trying to do something. It has worked well so far and made the tasks more problem based and real as opposed to science based which is perfect for younger minds.

The 5th grade has been a BIG switch from last year. For one, they are at the middle school, which means I go to the middle school.  It's the last hour of the day, so it's nice for practice. The other big change in that I now have the same class for 5 days in a row. This has been fantastic because we can get more in-depth with he scientific method. We have been flying paper airplanes in a controlled environment (the hallway) and making hypothesis as to how far they will fly out my window. It has been a lot of fun and a lot of brain activity goes into figuring out what's happening.  It's been great!

I haven't been as active on Twitter (yet) as it's hard for me to get around.  Still...check it out: TWEET

Closing Down the Year

My 1st year at Woodland and 1st year as a STEM teacher are almost in the books!  Kids (and teachers) are feeling that summer feeling!  We are still doing some pretty awesome things in STEM class. Last week we had to figure out how to drop a ping-pong ball into a self made wishing well.
Anyone who has been alive longer than a day knows that you don't throw ping-pong balls in a wishing well...you throw quarters! So that's our task this week.  I have some great videos on my Twitter Feed.
I am amazed each week as to the ideas that come out of young students. Third graders seem to have the craziest ideas that actually work. It seems that 4th and 5th graders are more concerned with what others thing of their projects, but 3rd graders are all about trying new things. The critical thinking that comes out of these kids is amazing.  Even though I know that this task will probably never be asked of them again, the brain power they are putting into this will also be put into their math, science, and reading skills.
I haven't done a ton of research on the brain, only what I had to during college and my masters degree, but I'm sure that that more they use their brain in my class, the better they will be in other classes.
I'm looking forward to summer and looking forward to next year and more exciting STEM stuff!

#MACUL17

I had tried to go to the Michigan Association for Computer Users in Learning (MACUL) for several years now, and this year was my year!  I finally got to go!  It was held in beautiful Detroit over a 2 day period last week.

View from my 68th Floor Room

First off, Detroit is about a 8 hour drive.  I drove with three other teachers from Kingsford.  That was a great experience and I was able to strengthen some friendships on the ride.
Nick and I were on the 68th floor of the hotel and we had an amazing view of the waterfront of Detroit, and Windsor (Canada).

Sir Ken Robinson

The first day of MACUL started with a keynote address from Sir Ken Robinson. He posted an interesting view on creativity in learning and energized the crowd for our journey through learning for the weekend.

I was able to sit in two conferences with a 3rd grade teacher named Mark Schlaudt (Follow him on Twitter) from Rockford, MI.  He has a great way of integrating STEM education into his students reading. "How Would you Catch a Giant Squid?"  That single question lead his students through research (What does a Giant Squid even eat?), design, prototype development, and production. His students started with zero knowledge about the Giant Squid, and ended with more understanding than Mark ever intended.

Mark also did a great presentation on creating dashboards on Google Docs in order to have a one stop shop for teachers, students, and parents to see how their student is doing and any trends in their performance.  I spoke with Mark afterward about using Google Classroom and how to possibly implement some of those concepts into my Freshman Football team.

I also saw a present ion by Mindy Lynch on blogging and how she uses it as a communication tool.  It works well for her in her position as the Ravenna Middle School Principal and Athletic Director.

Pizza Box STEM

I was also able to meet an amazing educator from Calumet, Mr. Chris Woods (He has a great Twitter Feed). He did a great presentation on how to find STEM in every day life and how to put int in front of students every day so that everyone becomes STEM minded. IT was great!

MACUL will be having it's UP event here in Kingsford on May 5th.  I am going to present.  I'm a little nervous, but I'm going to take the leap and present on Twitter.  My session will be called, "Twitter for non-Tweeters."  I will talk about how Twitter is a fast and easy way to share pictures, and ideas. It is also a fantastic tool for reaching out to other professionals.